Hello friends!
Like Filipino culture, our mythology and folklore is colorfully diverse, and frustratingly ignored. Reading about them might be a bit confusing as they are tainted and erased not only because of our colonizers, but also because of the way we were deprived of knowledge about them, hence our ignorance towards them.
I made this tiny compilation in high hopes of encouraging people (specially Filipinos!) to learn; and more so, create art & literature about our mythology. And if you happen to see/know about Filipino mythology & folklore, my ask and chat are both open! I’m actually really new to this fandom (is this a fandom?????) pls feed me info :DD
the deities
deity: alunsina
god/goddess of: the eastern skies
originated from: visayandeity: amanikable
god of: hunting (usually mistaken as a sea god)
originated from: tagalog
- amanikable aesthetic by @vespeir
- about amanikable by @bunnycorcorans
- amanikable punk modern aesthetic by @bunnycorcorans
deity: apolaki
god/goddess of: the sun; lord of war
originated from: tagalog
- apolaki edit by @stannide
deity: bathala
god/goddess of: “supreme god”
originated from: tagalog
- forgotten deities of the philippines: bathala || spaniards be damned by keith f. mangana
deity: dimangan/dumangan
god/goddess of: harvest
originated from: sambaldeity: diyan masalanta
goddess of: love, conception and childbirth; protector of lovers and stopper of storms and deluge
originated from: tagalog
- diyan masalanta aesthetic by @achillics
- diyan masalanta aesthetic by @mythaelogy
- diyan masalanta aesthetic by @ofringmasters
- the spaniards have mistaken our goddess of love for their virgin mother by @bunnycorcorans
deity: haliya
god/goddess of: the moon; protector of women
originated from: bikolanodeity: lalahon
god/goddess of: fire, volcanoes, harvest
originated from: visayandeity: laon
god/goddess of: “supreme goddess”
originated from: visayan
- laon edit by @oxeyedhera
deity: magwayen
goddess of: the sea; ferrywoman of the underworld
originated from: visayan
- magwayen art by @brbianca
- magwayen art by @abbydraws
- magwayen art by @aegisdea
- magwayen aesthetic by @kindvongift
creatures & beasts
- anggitay art by @aegisdea
- aswang aesthetic by @stannide
- aswang aesthetic by @oceanhunters
- aswang art by @johnleedraws
- aswang aesthetic by @allinye
- aswang aesthetic by @pooricarus
- bakunawa art by @eydscarreon
- bakunawa infographic by @kabtor
- kapre art by @shaeiira
- mananaggal aesthetic by @pooricarus
- manlalayog aesthetic by @silahis
- maria labo aesthetic by @evanrsiers
- meet the mythological creatures of philippine folklore (infographic) by @travelbookph-blog
- the truth about the manananggal by @michaelcupon-blog
- sirena art by @johnleedraws
- sirena art by @aegisdea
fairies & nymphs
- forest diwata art by @shellysoneja
- maria makiling aesthetic by @diveintotheunknown
- maria makiling aesthetic by @oceanhunters
- maria makiling art by @blokmagnaye
- mariang sinukuan art by @jovaline
witchcraft & wizardry
- babaylan by @plaridels
- headcanons for a wizarding school set in the philippines (ongoing)
- mambabarang art by @pervandromanticmangkukulam aesthetic by @daisycalloway
- types of philippine folk magic by paolo chikiamco and mervin malonzo
places
poetry
- daragang magayon by @bunnycorcorans
- forgotten deities of the philippines; mayari, tala and hanan || mercy; they all cry out for mercy by keith f. mangana
- the four horsemen of death by keith f. mangana
folktales
- ang alamat nila tungkung langit at alunsina: bakit umuulan?
- bisayan mythology series by@diwatahan
- filipino mythology, ghost stories, folktales and superstitions by @shackleboltrps
- tagalog mythology series by @diwatahan
other aesthetics & edits
- sidapa and bulan by @durchartist
- arao and buan by @mythaelogy
- apolaki and mayari
- the daughters of bathala by @seventhblueballpen
- the three gods by @seventhblueballpen
other art
- apolaki and mayari by @yosilog
- character profiles for the agla webcomic by kael molo
- tala and buan by @kabtor
- visayan deities (fanarts of gma7’s tv series “indio”) by @squeegool
- visayan deities and creatures by @aegisdea
favs
- filipino deities in a modern setting by @clockworkrequiem
- excerpt from philippine mythology: centuries erased by keith f. mangana
- “filipino mythology” does not exist; don’t tag something when it does not even exist, how stupid are you?
- sidapa headcanons by @en-sam-malas
masterposts
- bikolano deities by the aswang project
- creatures and beings of philippine folklore and lower mythology by @nueromancer84
- creatures & mythical beings by the aswang project
- encyclopedia of deities, monsters, and creatures
- family tree of the tagalog gods by @muchymozzarella
- glossary of mythical creatures & beings by the aswang project
- guide to filipino polytheism (with resources) by @diwatahan
- know your ghouls, from aswang to diwata by@lunarsolstice
- list of 93 monsters and creatures by philurbanlegends
- list of deities in the various pilipino mythologies (tagalog, bisayan, sambal, bikol, ilokano, kapampangan) by @diwatahan
- list of resources by @pinoy-culture
- manobo mythology by the aswang project
- mythical creatures gothic by@jeahnprouvaire
- philippine pantheons by paolo chikiamco
- sketches and descriptions of creatures from filipino folklore by alex niño and @cv-zedricdimalanta
- structure of visayan, tagalog and bikolano deities
- tagalog deities by the aswang project
- visayan deities by the aswang project
books (reference)
- 101 kagila-gilalas na nilalang // edgar calabia samar (2015)
- a handbook of philippine folklore // mellie leandicho lopez (2006)
- aswang complex in philippine folklore // maximo d. ramos (1990)
- the aswang syncrasy in philippine folklore // maximo d. ramos (1971)
- boyhood in monsoon country // maximo d. ramos
- creatures of philippine lower mythology // maximo d. ramos (1971)
- creatures of midnight // maximo d. ramos (1990)
- folklore in philippine schools // damiana l. eugenio (1987) (pdf)
- the girl who turned into a fish and other classic filipino water tales // maria elena paterno (1997)
- legends of lower gods // maximo d. ramos
- notes on philippine divinities // felipe landa jocano (pdf)
- outline of philippine mythology // felipe landa jocano (1969)
- philippine demonological legends and their cultural bearings // maximo d. ramos (1990)
- philippine folk literature: an anthology // damiana l. eugenio (2005) (google books preview)
- philippine folk literature: the epics // damiana l. eugenio (2001)
- philippine folk literature: the folktales // damiana l. eugenio (2005)
- philippine folk literature: the legends // damiana l. eugenio (2002)
- philippine folk literature: the myths // damiana l. eugenio (1994)
- philippine folk literature: the proverbs // damiana l. eugenio (2002)
- philippine folk literature: the riddles // damiana l. eugenio (1995)
- philippine folk tales // mabel cook cole (1916) (pdf)
- philippine folklore bibliography: a preliminary survey // e.arsenio manuel (1965)
- philippine myths, legends, and folktales // maximo d. ramos (1990)
- the soul book: introduction to philippine pagan religion // francisco r. demetrio, s.j., gilda cordero-fernando, and fernando n. zialcita (1991)
- tales of long ago in the philippines // maximo d. ramos
- treasury of stories // e. arsenio manuel and gilda cordero-fernando (2007)
bonus:
- manila guide on where to get books
- where to get books that are out of print (1)(2)(3)
books (fiction)
- bloodline maharlika // anne plaza (2015)
- the forgotten children of maui: filipino myths, tattoos, and rituals of a demigod // lane wilcken
- the lost journal of alejandro pardo // budjette tan, kajo baldisimo, david hontiveros, bow guerrero, and mervin malonzo (2016)
- ang pagbabalik ni maria makiling // will ortiz (2015) (ongoing series)
graphic novels
- 14 // manix abrera (2014) (preview)
- agla // kael molo (ongoing webcomic)(tapastic)
- alternative alamat // paolo chikiamco (2011) (preview)
- janus silang // edgar calabia samar (ongoing series) (facebook)
- mythspace // paolo chikiamco & koi carreon (ongoing series)
- skyworld // mervin ignacio and ian sta. maria (2012) (2 volumes)
- tabi po // mervin malonzo (ongoing series)(download ebooks)
- the mythology class // arnold arre (2005)
- trese // budjette tan & kajo baldisimo (ongoing series)
videos, animations, documentaries
- marianing by @nikosalazar
- marianing documentary; a legend is born by @nikosalazar
- mythical creatures rap by mikey bustos
sites and blogs
- the aswang project (facebook) (youtube)
- @diwatahan
- @philippinemythology
- @bisdak-nation (weebly)
- @nueromancer84
@silahis MY FRIEND I AM HERE FOR YOU BUT FIRST I MUST ASK YOU TO SEPARATE PANTHEONS BECAUSE IT’S GONNA GET CONFUSING FOR PEOPLE IF YOU MIX THEM
FOR EXAMPLE, VISAYAN DEITIES ARE DIFFERENT FROM TAGALOG DEITIES ARE DIFFERENT FROM BIKOLANO DEITIES ETC ETC
YOU CANNOT LUMP THEM IN THE SAME LIST YOU MUST SEPARATE THEM
for example I made this Tagalog gods guide back when I was a wee thing
Which may serve thy purposes
My knowledge is specific to Tagalog gods because my dad is Batangueño and I’m born and bred Tagalog and also because I kind of fell in love with Lakampati / Ikapati / Lakapati as a deity
You can ask me about the stuff I’ve learned over the years about Tagalog gods and general Philippine folklore
I’ve got lots of stuff in my “philippine mythology” “tagalog gods” tags so you can take a look at em
Also I suggest you take a gander at William Henry Scott’s “Barangay” because there are small portions there about the belief systems of early Tagalogs and Visayans plus insight on their ways of living also gives you a LOT of insight about their beliefs and how those affected their deities
FOR EXAMPLE Bathala is the supreme god and the anito aka the other gods were kind of his intercessors, they were patron gods of different things but NO HUMAN BEING WAS ALLOWED TO TALK TO BATHALA DIRECTLY so they had to pray to the anito, who in turn spoke to Bathala
Also some notable gods are Ikapati/Lakapati/Lakampati, the hermaphrodite mother goddess of fertility who was the most compassionate of all the gods and who people left plates of rice out for for care and good harvest
And Lakambakod was a god with a giant penis as long as a rice stalk and gilded (covered/pierced in gold down the shaft, in tradition of old Filipino penis piercings) who was the god of fences and protection, specifically for fertility in agriculture
Apolaki was a great god but there’s contention on whether or not he was Bathala’s son or Anagolay and Dumakulem’s son (which makes for good family drama when I’m writing about them tbh)
There are also some stories about Ikapati being Bathala’s wife instead of Mapulon’s but there’s also contention whether she was a primordial god like Bathala or an anito
↧
Philippine Mythology & Folklore Masterpost
↧